Kadang-kadang I hate myself. Sometimes I even don't know who I really am. I wish I was not born in this hectic world. Somehow, I wish I could have a wonderful life ever after.
princess diaries.
Alone
10 years ago
Thursday, March 10, 2011
Sunday, February 14, 2010
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologist
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
- The Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) is a professional association based in the UK. Its members, including people with and without medical degrees, work in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology[1], that is, pregnancy, childbirth, and female sexual and reproductive health. RCOG is dedicated to "improving sexual and reproductive healthcare worldwide",[2] and just over half of its 11,000 members live outside Britain, spread among 83 other countries.[3].
- It was founded as the British College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1929 by Professor William Blair-Bell and Sir William Fletcher Shaw and was granted a Royal Charter on 21 March 1947.[4] It has as its object "The encouragement of the study and the advancement of the science and practice of obstetrics and gynaecology", although its governing documents impose no specific restrictions on its operation.[5] Its offices are near Regent's Park in central London.
- The College promotes standards of care in obstetrics and gynaecology by a programme of research, publication, and review. Areas of prenatal studies have included the effect of obesity of the expectant mother on frequency of birth defects.[6] The College examines and evaluates other researchers' results, as in the 1999 claim that coffee could cause miscarriage, which they found to be unsupported[7], and the claimed connection between breast cancer and abortion, which RCOG also found unsupported[8].
- RCOG has published many informational guides and studies, including thirty on contraception, twenty-four on pregnancy complications, and five on abortion.[9] Other topics covered include cancer, breastfeeding, diabetes in pregnancy, and neonatology (resuscitation of the newborn, in which skill RCOG recommends that all professionals present at the time of birth are proficient)[10]. In addition, the College publishes books ranging from biographies of significant people in the profession, to textbooks for trainees, to results of research.
- The laws of Great Britain allow women up to the 24th week of pregnancy to obtain an abortion, subject to two doctors agreeing that it would be less damaging to her physical or mental health than continuing with the pregnancy. (The law in Northern Ireland is more restrictive.) RCOG recommends that women should be offered a choice of different methods, subject to circumstances.[8] Anti-abortion campaigners have taken the opportunity of a parliamentary human tissue and embryology bill to propose an amendment reducing the time limits, and in evidence to an enquiry by MPs the RCOG joined the British Medical Association and the Royal College of Nursing in stating in evidence that the upper time limit for abortion should remain at 24 weeks. The RCOG also supported proposals by the BMA that abortion should be available to women in the first three months of pregnancy on the basis of "informed consent" without the need for the permission of two doctors.[11] [12][13]
- In 2006 the RCOG made a submission to a Nuffield Council on Bioethics enquiry into critical care in foetal and neonatal medicine, looking at the ethical, social and legal issues which may arise when making decisions surrounding treating extremely premature babies. The College stated that there should be discussion over whether "deliberate intervention" to cause death in severely disabled newborn babies should be legalised, while stating that it was not necessarily in favour of the move, but felt it should be debated. The Church of England submission supported the view that doctors should be given the right to withhold treatment from seriously disabled newborn babies in exceptional circumstances, and the Christian Medical Fellowship stated that when treatment would be "a burden" this was not euthanasia.[14][15][16]
Gynaecologist
Gynaecologists, obstetricians and abdominal and vaginal specialists in the UK
A gynaecologist or gynecologist is a doctor who specialises in treating diseases of the female reproductive organs (uterus, vagina, and ovaries). The word "gynaecologist" comes from the Greek gyno, gynaikos meaning woman + logia meaning study, so a gynaecologist is literally a student of women, a women's doctor.
Almost all modern gynaecologists are also obstetricians. Obstetrics is the surgical specialty dealing with the care of a woman and her offspring during pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (the period shortly after birth).
The main conditions dealt with by a gynaecologist are :-
-
Cancer of the reproductive organs including ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and vulva
-
Incontinence of urine.
-
Amenorrhoea (absent menstrual periods)
-
Dysmenorrhoea (painful menstrual periods)
-
Infertility
-
Menorrhagia (heavy menstrual periods). This is a common indication for hysterectomy.
-
Prolapse of pelvic organs
The professional body in the UK which is responsible for training and regulating medical practitioners who specialise in obstetrics and gynaecology is the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
Smoking!!
How Smoking Affects Your Body
There's hardly a part of the human body that's not affected by the chemicals in the cigarettes you smoke. Let's take a tour of your body to look at how smoking affects it.
Starting at the Top
As a smoker, you're at risk for cancer of the mouth. Tobacco smoke can also cause gum disease, tooth decay and bad breath. The teeth become unsightly and yellow. Smokers may experience frequent headaches. And lack of oxygen and narrowed blood vessels to the brain can lead to strokes.
Lungs and Bronchi
Moving down to your chest, smoke passes through the bronchi, or breathing tubes. Hydrogen cyanide and other chemicals in the smoke attack the lining of the bronchi, inflaming them and causing that chronic smoker's cough. Because the bronchi are weakened, you're more likely to get bronchial infections. Mucus secretion in your lungs is impaired, also leading to chronic coughing. Smokers are 10 times as likely to get lung cancer and emphysema as nonsmokers.
Smoking and the Heart
The effects of smoking on your heart are devastating. Nicotine raises blood pressure and makes the blood clot more easily. Carbon monoxide robs the blood of oxygen and leads to the development of cholesterol deposits on the artery walls. All of these effects add up to an increased risk of heart attack. In addition, the poor circulation resulting from cholesterol deposits can cause strokes, loss of circulation in fingers and toes and impotence.
Smoking and the Body's Organs
The digestive system is also affected. The tars in smoke can trigger cancer of the esophagus and throat. Smoking causes increased stomach acid secretion, leading to heartburn and ulcers. Smokers have higher rates of deadly pancreatic cancer. Many of the carcinogens from cigarettes are excreted in the urine where their presence can cause bladder cancer, which is often fatal. High blood pressure from smoking can damage the kidneys.
The Results
The health effects of smoking have results we can measure. Forty percent of men who are heavy smokers will die before they reach retirement age, as compared to only 18 percent of nonsmokers. Women who smoke face an increased risk of cervical cancer, and pregnant women who smoke take a chance with the health of their unborn babies.
But the good news is that when you quit smoking your body begins to repair itself. Ten years after you quit, your body has repaired most of the damage smoking caused. Those who wait until cancer or emphysema has set in aren't so lucky—these conditions are usually fatal. It's one more reason to take the big step and quit now.
Stand By Me Lyrics
Stand By Me Lyrics (Boys Before Flowers OST)
Singer : Shinee / Lyrics Romanized by Kreah
Stand by me nal parabwajwo
ajik sarangeul morujiman
Stand by me nal jikyobwajwo
ajik sarange sotul-jiman
noreul bulsurok kibuni chohwajyo
nado mollae noraereul bullo
han songi jangmireul sago shipojin
iron nae moseub shingi-hande
nae ma-eumi noyege dah-neundeuthae
i sesangi areumdawo
iron solle-i-meul nodo neuggindamyon
budi chogumman kidaryojwo
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
noye hwanhan miso gadukhi
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
ije naesoneul naesoneul chaba
Stand by me nareul parabwajyo
ajik sarangeul moreujiman
Stand by me nareul jikyobwajwo
ajik sarange sotungot kata
noreul alsurok kaseumi ttollyowa
na-neun geujo utgoman isso
noyege salmyoshi kiseu haebol-kka
chogum ni mame tagasol-kka
nae ma-eumi ojjomyon sarangil-kka
nan ajigeun sujubeunde
ajik hangoreumdo tagasoji mothan
naye sarangeul kidaryojwo
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
noye hwanhan miso gadukhi
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
ije chogumsshik chogumsshik kalkke
Stand by me nareul parabwajwo
choum to kakkawo chigoshipo
Stand by me nareul jikyobwajwo
jom do mochige boigo shipo
nan chew-umen mollasso
nugunga parabo-neun-ge
ajikdo naema-eum molla
keudae-neun keudaereul saranghae
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
noye hwanhan miso gadukhi
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
ije naesoneul naesoneul chaba
Stand by me nareul parabwajyo
ajik sarangeul moreujiman
Stand by me nareul jikyobwajwo
ajik sarange sotungot kata
______________
Korean Lyrics
Stand By Me
샤이니
꽃보다 남자 OST
Stand by me 날 바라봐줘
아직 사랑을 모르지만
Stand by me 날 지켜봐줘
아직 사랑에 서툴지만
너를 볼수록 기분이 좋아져
나도 몰래 노래를 불러
한 송이 장미를 사고 싶어진
이런 내 모습 신기한데
내 마음이 너에게 닿는듯해
이 세상이 아름다워
이런 설레임을 너도 느낀다면
부디 조금만 기다려줘
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
너의 환한 미소 가득히
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
이제 내손을 내손을 잡아
Stand by me 나를 바라봐줘
아직 사랑을 모르지만
Stand by me 나를 지켜봐줘
아직 사랑에 서툰것 같아
너를 알수록 가슴이 떨려와
나는 그저 웃고만 있어
너에게 살며시 키스 해볼까
조금 니 맘에 다가설까
내 마음이 어쩌면 사랑일까
난 아직은 수줍은데
아직 한걸음도 다가서지 못한
나의 사랑을 기다려줘
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
너의 환한 미소 가득히
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
이제 조금씩 조금씩 갈께
Stand by me 나를 바라봐줘
좀 더 가까워 지고싶어
Stand by me 나를 지켜봐줘
좀 더 멋지게 보이고 싶어
난 처음엔 몰랐어
누군가 바라보는게
아직도 내마음 몰라
그대는 그대를 사랑해
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
너의 환한 미소 가득히
Together make it love
Forever make it your smile
이제 내손을 내손을 잡아
Stand by me 나를 바라봐줘
아직 사랑을 모르지만
Stand by me 나를 지켜봐줘
아직 사랑에 서툰것 같아
Because I'm Stupid
Nae Moriga Nabbaso / Because I’m Stupid Lyrics (Boys Before Flowers OST)
Also known as My Thoughts are Bad
Singer : SS501
nae mori-neun nomuna nappaso
no hanabakke nan moreugo
tareun sara-meul bogo-in-neun non
iron nae ma-eumdo moreuget-ji
noye haruwe naran optget-ji
tto chuokjo-cha optget-jiman
noman baraman bogo-in-neun nan
jakku nunmuri heureugoisso
noye dwin moseubeul
po-neungotdo nan haengbogiya
ajing naye ma-eu-meul mollado
ggeutnae seu-chideushi gado
niga nomu bogoshipeun naren
nomu kyondigi deun nare-neun
noreul saranghanda ibkae maemdora
honja dashi tto crying for you
honja dashi tto missing for you
Baby I love you
I’m waiting for you
noye haruwe nan optget-ji
tto giokjo-cha optget-jiman
noman baraman pogo-in-neun na
honja chuo-geul mandeulgo isso
naegen sarangiran a-reum-da-un sang-chogata
noye yeppeun misoreul bowado
hamkke nan ut-chido mothae
niga nomu saenggang-na-neun naren
kaseum shirigo seulpeun nare-neun
niga pogoshipda ibkae maemtora
honja dashi tto crying for you
honja dashi tto missing for you
Baby I love you
I’m waiting for you
Bye bye never say goodbye
irohke jabji mothajiman
I need you
amu maldo mothae
I want you
baraedo dashi baraedo
niga nomu bogoshipeun naren
nomu kyondigi deun nare-neun
noreul saranghanda ibkae maemdora
honja dashi tto crying for you
niga nomu saenggang-na-neun naren
kaseum shirigo seulpeun nare-neun
niga pogoshipda ibkae maemdora
honja dashi tto crying for you
honja dashi tto missing for you
Baby I love you
I’m waiting for you
_________
Korean Lyrics
내 머리가 나빠서
SS501
꽃보다 남자 OST
내 머리는 너무나 나빠서
너 하나밖에 난 모르고
다른 사람을 보고있는 넌
이런 내 마음도 모르겠지
너의 하루에 나란 없겠지
또 추억조차 없겠지만
너만 바라만 보고있는 난
자꾸 눈물이 흐르고있어
너의 뒷 모습을
보는것도 난 행복이야
아직 나의 마음을 몰라도
끝내 스치듯이 가도
니가 너무 보고싶은 날엔
너무 견디기 힘든 날에는
너를 사랑한다 입가에 맴돌아
혼자 다시 또 crying for you
혼자 다시 또 missing for you
Baby I love you
I’m waiting for you
너의 하루에 난 없겠지
또 기억조차 없겠지만
너만 바라만 보고있는 나
혼자 추억을 만들고 있어
내겐 사랑이란 아름다운 상처같아
너의 예쁜 미소를 보아도
함께 난 웃지도 못해
니가 너무 생각나는 날엔
가슴 시리고 슬픈 날에는
니가 보고싶다 입가에 맴돌아
혼자 다시 또 crying for you
혼자 다시 또 missing for you
Baby I love you
I’m waiting for you
Bye bye never say good bye
이렇게 잡지 못하지만
I need you
아무 말도 못해 I want you
바래도 다시 바래도
니가 너무 보고싶은 날엔
너무 견디기 힘든 날에는
너를 사랑한다 입가에 맴돌아
혼자 다시 또 crying for you
니가 너무 생각나는 날엔
가슴 시리고 슬픈 날에는
니가 보고싶다 입가에 맴돌아
혼자 다시 또 crying for you
혼자 다시 또 missing for you
Baby I love you
I’m waiting for you
Lucky
Lucky Lyrics (Boys Before Flowers OST)
Singer : Ashily / Lyrics romanized by kreah
nan himi deulttaemyeon Lucky in my life
kudaega kkumchorom taga-oneyo
sulpo jil-ttaemyeon nan Lucky in my dream
kudae ttasuhage nal kkok kamssajuneyo
onjena irohke usoyo nan
sesangi himdulge haedo
nan choldae nunmureun poigo shipjin a-nhchyo
nae ma-meul moreu-neun keudaerado
mollisorado keudaeyi geu misoreul
kanjikhal su isso tahaengijyo
ulgo shipulttaen Lucky in my love
sangsansok kudaega motjyoboyeoyo
ulchokhaejimyeon nan Lucky in my world
keudae kkumgyol-chorom nal kkok anajujyo
onjena irohke usoyo nan
sesangi himdulge haedo
nan choldae nunmureun poigo shipjin a-nhchyo
nae ma-meul moreu-neun keudaerado
mollisorado keudaeyi geu misoreul
kanjikhal su isso tahaengijyo
modeun-ge areumdawo nan nomu haengbo-khan-gol
weroun sesange nan tto nae sowo-neul tamayo
onjena irohke usoyo nan
sesangi himdulge haedo
nan choldae nunmureun poigo shipjin a-nhchyo
nae ma-meul moreu-neun keudaerado
mollisorado keudaeyi geu misoreul
kanjikhal su isso tahaengijyo
keudae han-goreumman tagawayo
____________
Korean Lyrics
Lucky
Ashily
꽃보다 남자 OST
난 힘이 들때면 Lucky in my life
그대가 꿈처럼 다가오네요
슬퍼 질때면 난 Lucky in my dream
그대 따스하게 날 꼭 감싸주네요
언제나 이렇게 웃어요 난
세상이 힘들게 해도
난 절대 눈물은 보이고 싶진 않죠
내 맘을 모르는 그대라도
멀리서라도 그대의 그 미소를
간직할 수 있어 다행이죠
울고 싶을땐 Lucky in my love
상상속 그대가 멋져보여요
울적해지면 난 Lucky in my world
그대 꿈결처럼 날 꼭 안아주죠
언제나 이렇게 웃어요 난
세상이 힘들게 해도
난 절대 눈물은 보이고 싶진 않죠
내 맘을 모르는 그대라도
멀리서라도 그대의 그 미소를
간직할 수 있어 다행이죠
모든게 아름다워 난 너무 행복한걸
외로운 세상에 난 또 내 소원을 담아요
언제나 이렇게 웃어요 난
세상이 힘들게 해도
난 절대 눈물은 보이고 싶진 않죠
내 맘을 모르는 그대라도
멀리서라도 그대의 그 미소를
간직할 수 있어 다행이죠
그대 한걸음만 다가와요
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